There is a generally continuous groundcover of tall grasses. Petalostylis labicheoides flowers are solitary in leaf axils, labichea lanceolata has fewflowered racemes, and dialium guineense has numerousflowered cymes. Pdf medicinal and economic value of dialium guineense. Dialium guineense, phytochemicals, solvent extraction, enteric bacteria, antimicrobial activity. Sunday s arogba, adejoke a ajiboro and ifeanyi j odukwe. Growth response of black velvet tamarind dialium guineense. Annotated checklist of vascular plants of southern nigeria a quick reference guide to the vascular plants of southern nigeria. Antibacterial activity of the seed of dialium guineense against.
Background and aims the study of floral morphology and ontogeny and the reinvestigation of existing data help to uncover potential synapomorphic characters and foster our understanding of phylogenetic relationships that rely primarily on molecular analyses. Table 1 cumulative germination percent of dialium guineense across ten weeks after sowing for first and second trials days t 1 t 2 t 3 t 4 t 5 t 6 t 7 t 8. Background 55 specific objectives identify the current suitable range for propagation and conservation of d. For evaluating analgesic activity, the methanolic extract was subjected to intraperitoneally i. Dialium guineense commonly called velvet tamanind belongs to the family of leguminosae caesapinioteae. Assess the effectiveness of protected areas network.
Seed germination and effects of three watering regimes on. Caesalpiniaceae dialium guineense willd caesalpiniaceae. Iosr journal of pharmacy and biological sciences, 65, 6265. However, little attention has been given towards the nutritional prominence of this plant. It grows in dense forests in africa along the southern edge of the sahel. Genus species flimits localname code 1 afzelia africana 90 papao afz 2 albizia ferruginea 90 awiemfosamina alf 3 albizia zygia 90 okoro alz 4 albizia adianthifolia 90 pampena ala 5 alstonia boonei 110 sinuro abo 6 amphimas pterocarpoides 90 yaya amp 7 aningeria spp. Assess the impact of climate change on this suitable range under two climate models in 2050. The bangladeshi rural and hilly areas people have long tradition to use various medicinal plants for treating different diseases. Pdf nutritional potential of wild fruit dialium guineense manuel. The stem is cylindrical, up to 75 cm in diameter and covered with petiole bases in young palms, smooth in older trees 1012 years old. Velvet tamarind dialium guineense fruit pulp is a promising source of food and essential minerals due. Dialium zenkeri is possibly conspecific with dialium guineense willd. The ripen fruit contained substantial amount of sugars, mineral. This study encloses the proximate and mineral nutrient contents, amino acid composition, metabolite profiling and antioxidant potential of s.
Floral ontogeny of taxa of two subtribes labicheinae, dialiinae of caesalpinioid tribe cassieae, characterized by reduced number of floral organs, was compared all three taxa studied are distichous. The outer covering and seed of black velvet was removed while the pulp was pulverized to obtain the flour. The seeds are available in the dry season and widely sold in markets in. Alternatively, you can download the file locally and open with any standalone pdf reader. The report is being made available by fao as requested by the international technical conference. Flower development of goniorrhachis marginata reveals new.
Antimicrobial activity and phytochemical screening of the fruit pulp of. Fabaceae is reported for its food and nutritional value throughout africa. It often has tall butt flares, which have to be slashed before cutting, as much of the wood would be wasted if the trunk were cut above them. Estrella national coordinators of eapgren at the regional steering committee meeting,1820. This data article details pseudomonas aeruginosa effects on the bioremediation of soil that had been polluted by different concentrations, 5% ww and 8% ww, of raw for simulating oil spills from wellheads and treated for simulating oil spills from flow linesstorage tanks crude oil. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Dialium guineense, velvet tamarind, is a tall, tropical, fruitbearing tree. The straight, cylindrical bole has narrow buttresses up to 1. Germination response of velvet tamarind dialium guineense. Nutritional potential of wild fruit dialium guineense.
Floral ontogeny in legume genera petalostylis, labichea. Dialium guianense is an evergreen tree with a pyramidal crown. Review of known and synergetic bioactive compounds. Assessment of the phytochemicals proximate and elemental. Ajiboye, adeyinka elizabeth, ameen, muhammad tukur and. Materials and methods collection of sample selected ripe icheku fruits dallium guineense were locally purchased from eke awka market in awka. Woody species composition, diversity and structure of. The aim of our present study was to assess analgesic and anxiolytic properties of methanolic extract of typha elephantina roxb.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Dialium is a genus of legume in the family fabaceae, subfamily dialioideae. Antioxidant activities, metabolic profiling, proximate. The crude lipid for the fruit flesh is low but the seed has value of 4.
Velvet tamarind is a common name for several species species. Methanolic extract of caladium bicolor leaves against. African natural products with potential antioxidants and. Tree diversity of the dja faunal reserve, southeastern. It would not be surprising to find isolated pockets of this species in dry rocky forest remnants in the guinea subregion, however this would be unlikely to alter its threatened status. Abstract the edible part pulp of ripe dialium guineense fruit is sweet total sugars 582. Goniorrhachis marginata is a monotypic caesalpinioid legume leguminosae that shows some interesting floral.
Acute toxicity lethal dose of 50 of piper guineese seeds. The only exception was the dialium guineense h 2 o5 fraction, and this general behaviour may be taken as an indication of the greater robustness of the china strain or aggressivity, sensu interaction genetics, which may have been selected unintentionally for resistance to other factors present in legume seeds during, or before, its rearing. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Physicochemical, microbial and sensory properties of kunu. Effects of dialium guineense based zinc nanoparticle material on the inhibition of microbes. It is a tree of nearly 20m high, low branching, rarely straight, bearing a compact densely leafy crown. It is also noteworthy that the tree is useful for the protection of traditional african habitats that are generally fragile typically against wind erosion. Alternatively, you can download the pdf file directly to your computer, from where it can be opened using a pdf reader. Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of dialium guineense willd leaf extract. The nutritional evaluation and medicinal value of date. Dialium guineense was the most active with an inhibitory percentage of 96. The tamarind pulp was analysed for its proximate and sugar contents. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
Read nutrient composition and nutritional potential of wild fruit dialium guineense, journal of food composition and analysis on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online. Compound fertilizer effects on growth of dialium guineense seedlings. Acute toxicity lethal dose of 50 of piper guineese seeds products. Salvadora persica is a medicinally important plant mainly used in oral hygiene. Dialium guineense, commonly called black velvet tamarind, is a small size tree of rainforest that produces seeds, which have edibleand nutritious outercoat. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin. Dialium an wikispecies in mayada impormasyon nga may pagkahisumpay ha. Development of inflorescences and flowers in fabaceae. Analysis of biomimetic surgical clip using finite element modeling for geometry improvement and biomaterials selection. Medicinal and economic value of dialium guineense besong. An dialium guineense in nahilalakip ha genus nga dialium, ngan familia nga fabaceae. To download the pdf, click the download link above. Membrane stabilizing and antimicrobial activities of caladium bicolor and chenopodium album.
Animals plants info countryregion where underutilized list can be expanded common food name zeylanica maytenus ebenifolia krukovit myrianthus myrthus. The leaves are hairy and the flowers are usually white while the fruits are circular and chewed by some women to improve lactation. This page was last edited on 9 december 2019, at 21. The role of wood density and stem support costs in the growth and mortality of tropical trees. If you do not see its contents the file may be temporarily unavailable at the journal website or you do not have a pdf plugin installed and enabled in your browser. Dialium excelsum steyaert is a mediumsized to very large tree up to 50 m tall with bole up to 150 cm in diameter, occurring in dr congo and uganda. Nutrient composition and nutritional potential of wild. This work determined the physicochemical, microbial and sensory characteristics of kunu zaki sweetened with black velvet tamarind dialium guinnense flour. Thats why, the crude methanolic leaf extract of ardisia solanacea with its different fractions petroleum ether, carbon tetrachloride, nhexane and chloroform fractions were subjected to investigate bioactivities in swiss albino mice. The response in growth and development of seedlings of dialium guineense to different potting media was studied in the screen house. The effectiveness of three pregermination treatments in breaking dormancy of the seeds of dialum guineense and effects of three watering regimes on the growth performance of the seedlings were investigated. Proceedings of the 3rd pan american materials congress. Harvesting the tree for its wood is difficult because the wood is dense and hard.
Dialium guineense in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. The dataset contains tree inventory of nine 5 km long 5 meters wide transects across the dja faunal reserve. Pdf on jan 1, 2018, senankpon martial gnansounou and others published dialium guineense willd. Easily share your publications and get them in front of issuus. Uvvis spectrophotometry instrumentation was used for obtaining absorbance measurements from the nigerian. As of march 2015, the plant list accepts the following species. Annotated checklist of vascular plants of southern. An wikimedia commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han. Read nutrient composition of black african velvet tamarind dialium guineense wild seed and pulp from nigeria, journal of food biochemistry on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Dialium guineense in response to different watering regimes. A similar pattern may be present in some dialium spp.
1047 1367 1120 1134 408 791 230 810 246 1206 210 589 1105 777 1123 358 635 17 1503 953 530 98 987 296 1234 847 1488 394 1418 720 559 938 902 76 872 68 1043 351 830 501 1233 719 629 1186 513 564